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SHRISAILEELA
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March-AprilFEB-2006 |
In
Sai’s Proximity
–
Mrs. Mugdha Divadkar
MADHAVRAO
DESHPANDE Alias ‘SHAMA’
In his
researched article, Balasaheb Deo writes, “If Shri Sai Baba
is considered to be an incarnation of Lord Krishna, then Madhavrao
must be regarded as Arjun.” In Shri Sai Sat Charita,
Hemadpant has pictured Baba as Lord Shankar and Madhavrao as His
Nandi.
Any person
studying Shri Sai Sat Charita will observe that - amongst
the devotees who were close to Baba - Madhavrao comes near the
top. Amongst the followers of Sai, there would not be any one who
does not know Madhavrao.
He served Baba
till the end of his own life. Baba gave him the respect like Arjun
- the place of a friend close to heart. It is a very vivid example
of devotee-friend.
Madhavrao
- a person with great religious merit - was born in the year 1860
(Shake 1872 Margasheersha Shuddha Panchami) in the
family of Yajurvedi Deshastha Brahmin. His birth took place
in village Nimon (Sangamner taluka, Nagar district) about
20 miles to the west of Shirdi.
Madhavrao’s
mother was the fourth wife of his father Balwantrao. His first
three wives did not bear any child. He, therefore, married the
sister of Laxmanmama Kulkarni, a resident of Shirdi. He had three
children from this fourth marriage. Of them, Madhavrao was the
eldest. He was followed by Kashinath - who was adopted by another
family and was named as Ganesh Shridhar Deshpande. Bapaji was the
youngest brother of Madhavrao. (His story appears in Shri Sai Sat
Charita).
When Madhavrao
was about 2-3 years old, his father came to stay at Shirdi with
his entire family. Up to standard V-VI, Madhavrao’s education was
carried out at Shirdi itself. As his entire life was spent in the
rural atmosphere of Shirdi, his spoken language contained many
impurities and many usages from the rural area.
Madhavrao
got married twice. His first wife was ‘Savitribai’. He had one son
from her. His name was Eknathpant. His wife Ushabai was the
daughter of Gopal Kacheshwar Kulkarni of Nighoj village. The name
of Madhavrao’s second wife was ‘Dwarkabai’. They had two sons -
Jagannathpant and Uddhavrao - and a daughter - Babitai - from this
marriage. Babitai was married to Narayan Nagesh Wande of Parner
village in Nagar district.
Madhavrao
was tall, robustly built and very healthy. His complexion was
wheatish. He used to have a square diet and had a healthy
appetite. Up to the age of 72, he did not suffer from any
ailments. He did not suffer even from simple maladies like fever
or head-ache.
He entirely
adhered to ancient religious traditions. His conduct was sacred
and strict in observance of religious rites. Barring a few known
households, he never used to have meals at others. He was expert
in cooking. Therefore, generally he prepared meals with his own
hands.
After completing
his own education, for a few years, he taught in the village
school. Thereafter, till the end of his life, he worked as a
village doctor. He used to give medicines after taking Baba’s
name.
From the
beginning, Baba used to call Madhavrao as ‘Maza Shama’ (My
Shama). Once, Kakasaheb Dixit was overcome with emotions and went
to Baba. Baba asked him, “What do you want ?” Kaka replied, “I
wish to be around You for ever.” Baba said, “Kaka, keep this
Shamya with you. It will mean I am with you.” From that day,
Kakasaheb accorded the same respect to Shama which he used to give
to Baba.
Seniors like
Bapusaheb Butti and Narke also treated Madhavrao with the same
reverence.
As Baba used to
call Madhavrao ‘Shama’, he used to refer to Baba as ‘Deva’.
Majority of the devotees used to place their questions or other
matters before Baba by going through Madhavrao. Even elders like
Bapusaheb Butti and Kakasaheb Dixit approached Baba through
Madhavrao.
The end of
Bapusaheb Butti’s life had come very near. Madhavrao was beside
him. Butti was still conscious. He called Madhavrao near him and
said, “Madhavrao, now I am unable to bear the pains. It will be
better if Baba takes me near His Feet. I know you very well. When
I am near you, I feel as if I am near Baba’s Feet.” While uttering
these words, tears were flowing from Bapusaheb’s eyes. He was
overcome with emotions and placed his head on Madhavrao’s feet
regarding them to be Baba’s.
After the demise
of Bapusaheb Butti, his son Shrimant Keshavrao Butti also
accorded the same respect to Madhavrao. On pilgrimage tours, he
used to take Madhavrao with him. Similarly, he used to welcome
Madhavrao at his Nagpur house with lot of hospitality. He used to
pay some amount as a monthly pension to Madhavrao till the end.
After the death of Madhavrao, some donation was given by Keshavrao
Butti to Madhavrao’s son Eknath to be used for the last rites.
Once, while in
Shirdi, Kakasaheb Dixit suffered from Navajwar (a deadly
fever which lasts for nine days). Lots of risks are associated
with this disease and in those olden days, many times it used to
prove to be fatal. Baba told Kaka to go his home in Parle. Kaka
was unable to understand, why Baba was asking him to go to Parle
instead of keeping him near him. Just then, Baba said, “Take care.
Take this Udi and take Shamya also with you !” Even
though, Kakasaheb was suffering with the illness, he was happy
that Madhavrao was coming with him. Those 9 days were really
difficult for Kakasaheb. However, he survived on the strength of
his devotion to Baba and company of Madhavrao.
Whenever
Madhavrao was not in Shirdi or was not present in the Masjid,
a few devotees would communicate directly with Baba and place
before Him their difficulties. However, the answers given by Baba
at such times used to be somewhat different.
Once, Shri
Narke received an offer for a temporary job at Brahmadesh. As
Madhavrao was not there, Narke asked his question through Dr.
Pillay. Baba replied, ‘‘Go to Brahmadesh. It is ours.’’ Dr. Pillay
again asked, ‘‘Baba, is the job there good ? Will he be made
permanent in the job ?” Baba said, “Yes !”
Due to Baba’s
affirmative reply, everyone thought that Narke is going to get a
permanent job in Brahmadesh. However, Baba had earlier told him
that he will be a permanent resident of Pune. After Narke went
home, he told the events to Madhavrao. Madhavrao asked Baba, ‘‘Deva !
Which is true - what You told me or what You told Bhau (Baba used
to call Dr. Pillay as ‘Bhau’) ?” Dr. Pillay also covered his mouth
and smilingly repeated the same question. Baba answered, ‘‘What I
told Shamya was the truth.’’
It was in 1913,
Narke first came to Shirdi. At that time, Shri Butti and
Shri Dhumal introduced Madhavrao to him saying - he is a ‘very
useful person from Shirdi’. And in reality, Madhavrao was a very
helpful person in Shirdi. Though he was a Bhikshuk Brahmin
from a small village, his face used to radiate like that of a
learned person from a city.
Baba used to
talk in riddles. But, as Madhavrao had spent considerable time
with Baba, he was able to catch the meaning very quickly.
This is the
story of Shri Tarkhad, when he visited Shirdi in December
1910 for the second time to take Baba’s Darshan. At that
time, only Sathe Wada was available for staying. Tarkhad
wanted to spend time away from the routine, daily responsibilities
and problems of his job and family. His main wish was to spend the
time at the feet of saintly person and get some peace of mind. On
that occasion, he had come alone to Shirdi. On his arrival, he was
very much fatigued because of the hassles of travelling, the
strong sun and an unsatisfied urge to have tea since morning.
Tarkhad
had just reached Sathe Wada. Immediately, his charge was
taken by two gentlemen not very closely known to him. They
bombarded him with questions relating to spiritual matters.
However, he did not outwardly show that he is tired of their
questions. He enjoyed the cup of tea provided by Balabhau (nephew
of Nanasaheb Chandorkar. Nanasaheb had started an eatery for him
in Shirdi.) and went to take Baba’s Darshan. However, he
could not help thinking that ‘I came here to get away from the
botherations of Mumbai and have some mental peace. But, it seems
that the nuisances would not leave me here also. I think, I
unnecessarily came here. Mumbai was better.’ Such conflicting
thoughts started going through his mind in just five minutes. In
the same mental status, he went with Madhavrao to take Baba’s
Darshan.
As per usual
custom, he lit incense and camphor, placed coconut and bowed down
in front of Baba. In blessing, Baba placed hand on his head, gave
fruits as Prasad and asked him to be seated. In his own
mind, Tarkhad was getting himself ready to take Baba’s permission
to return to Mumbai.
Suddenly, Baba
said to Madhavrao, “Shamya, why is he behaving like this ? Give
him some advice. Go ! Take Udi and sit peacefully in the
Wada.”
Taking the
Udi, Tarkhad and Madhavrao came outside the compound of the
Masjid on the street. There Madhavrao stopped Tarkhad and
asked him, what had happened. Tarkhad narrated the chain of
events. After hearing everything, Madhavrao said, “This is the
miracle and message of this God. He is teaching you that you must
remain steadfast in your devotion - in spite of the problems posed
by the mortal world. While facing the day to day hassles involved
with your job, your mind must be focussed on your God. Let us go
back to our God and understand, what He has to say.”
Both of them
once again entered the Masjid. The moment they climbed the
steps of the Masjid, Baba said, “Bhau, always remember the
words of Shama !”
Seeing this
miracle, Tarkhad was overwhelmed with emotions and placed his head
on the ground in front of Baba. He realized the teaching of Baba -
Even while facing the problems of day to day life, a disciple must
be unwavering in his devotion to his Sadguru and his
contentment must be constant.
Irrespective of
Baba’s mood – may He be angry or irritated – Madhavrao used to
confidently go near Him, fill His Chillum and change Baba’s
mood by tactful talk. Not only this, Madhavrao used to sometimes
even quarrel with Baba, get angry with Him, bind Him with vows and
sometimes even tell Him a few things of advice. Baba – realizing
the love and affection that Madhavrao had for Him – used to only
smile. Baba never got heated with him. Because Madhavrao’s total
persona had become ‘Saimay’. He constantly chanted the
Jap “Sainath, Sainath, Sainath”. While he was awake, sleeping
or dreaming, he saw only Sai. His all senses were laid at the Feet
of Sai.
In
his diary, Dadasaheb Khaparde has written an amazing episode about
Madhavrao. On 8th December
1911, Khaparde writes -
“I had only
heard about this phenomenon; but never experienced it. Now, I am
seeing it with my eyes and hearing it with my ears. Madhavrao
Deshpande is here and is fast asleep. With his every breath-in and
breath-out, I can clearly hear, ‘Sainath Maharaj’ ‘Sainath
Baba’. While he is snoring, the words can be even heard from a
little distance. This is really miraculous.”
Madhavrao came to Shirdi in his childhood.
Later on, he started working as a deputy or assistant teacher in
the local school. He used to conduct his class in a room built by
circle inspector Gopalrao Gund. (For sometime Radhakrishna Aai
stayed there and towards the end, it became a stable for the horse
‘Shri Shamsundar’.) The room was made of bricks and mud. In
one wall facing the Masjid, it had a small window.
Madhavrao could see Baba sitting in the Dwarkamai or Masjid
and observe His activities. Sometimes Baba sang songs in Arabi or
Persian languages and Madhavrao could hear them in his class room.
When Madhavrao started working in the school, his age was about
14-15. At that time, he looked upon Baba as a Chillum
smoking, little mad young Fakir. Then he did not consider
Baba as a ‘Sagun Parmatma’ or ‘Siddha Purush’. This
was the state of his mind for initial 10-12 years. The next 10-12
years, he started considering Baba as ‘Sat Purush’.
Thereafter, as he spent more and more time in the company of Baba,
he realized that Baba was a ‘Siddha Purush’ and
‘Moortimant Sagun Parmatma’. He spent about 20-22 years
obeying His Aadnya and serving His devotees. Thus,
Madhavrao spent 42-43 years of his life in incessant company of
Baba.
Madhavrao first saw Baba in the dilapidated
Masjid. Shri Narke was very curious about
Madhavrao’s unique relationship with Baba. It was Shri
Narke’s nature to study things and find out cause. Accordingly, he
wanted to know the reasons behind the familiarity in conversation
and acquaintance between Madhavrao and Baba. The families of
Madhavrao and Narke were very close. Taking advantage of this,
Narke asked probing questions about the matter. Then, Madhavrao
told his own story in detail.
“Baba used to
smoke tobacco Chillum and for sharing the smoke, I used to
go to Him again and again.
Most of the prominent villagers considered Baba to be reverent.
Tatya Patil’s mother and family members, Gondkar family,
Mhalsapati Sonar, Kulkarni and others were His devotees and loved
Him as village Fakir. I became one of them. And – I do not
know what happened – but, I started getting pleasure in visiting
Shri Baba. When I was near Him, I felt He is doing some
magic on me – my mind was filled with holy and pure thoughts, my
body started trembling, my eyes were filled with tears of
happiness. I, therefore, looked forward to meeting Shri
Baba. The visits and familiarity increased. Naturally, I started
enquiring about the devotees visiting Shri Baba. Shri
Baba also began telling me to look after the arrangements for
devotees from outside Shirdi. They started having their meals at
my home. Thus, I started coming in contact with devotees from
outside Shirdi. They started inviting me to their homes and I
started accepting the invitations. I used to undertake such visits
only after seeking prior permission from Shri Baba. At the
town I visited, I got introduced to more people. And the amazing
thing was that, as soon as I began talking to the newly introduced
people, they were entranced with Shri Baba. As if Shri
Baba had made use of me to attract people.”
Of
course, the above story is very old. At that time, Madhavrao was
very young. However, it proves that Baba sometimes wanted certain
persons to come to Him and for that purpose He used to plan
persons like Madhavrao. On many occasions, Madhavrao used to bring
devotees to Baba without Baba directing him to do so. Then Baba
pretended to get angry and come charging at Madhavrao saying - “He
is sending persons after Me”. After sometime He used to calm down.
When devotees came to Masjid, He would say, “Shamya, look
after those who come !”
Madhavrao’s health was robust. If any
devotee got sick, then he would carry him on his own back to the
Masjid. Once, Bapusaheb Butti was suffering from typhoid.
At that time, Baba had asked Madhavrao, “Bring him to the
Masjid on your back.” Generally, it was Madhavrao’s duty to
bring ailing devotees on his back.
After completing evening stroll, Baba used to sit in the Masjid.
At that time, besides specific 3-4 devotees, no one else was
allowed to come to the Masjid. However, Madhavrao had no
such restrictions on his coming, going or asking things to Baba.
If he went to Baba at odd hours in the night, Baba pretended to
get furious like Nrisinha; but also quickly get pacified.
Once, Tatyasaheb Nulkar became seriously ill while in Shirdi. His
last hour came near and he disclosed a desire to get holy water
from Baba’s Feet. It was almost 1-1.30 in the night. Who could
dare to go to Baba at such an hour ? Madhavrao got up and went to
the Masjid with Pali and Panch-patra. Baba
got up from His place and roared, “Who is it ?” On getting reply
that “I am Shamya”, Baba said, “You came at this hour” and
pretended to come to hit him. He stood on the Masjid
foundation with one leg in the front.
Madhavrao started pleading with him,
“Tatyasaheb is losing his life. He is asking for the holy water
from Your Feet. Please give it quickly.”
Baba was saying “No !” and Madhavrao was daring to inch forward.
Of course, as Tatyasaheb was an ardent devotee, Baba had also put
forward his toe. Madhavrao immediately dipped the toe in the
water carried in Panch-patra and fulfilled the last wish of
Tatyasaheb.
Like He used to give to other devotees, Baba never gave money to
Madhavrao. Once, Shinde Sarkar wanted to give Rs. 5,000 to
Madhavrao; but Baba did not allow him to do so. Though Baba did
not give money to Madhavrao, He gave him tremendous love.
Some of the devotees gave Baba things with a hope that He will
bless it and return it as a Prasad. However, many times
Baba – instead of returning it – passed it on to Madhavrao
saying - “Keep it with you !” In this manner He handed over
several articles – Vishnu-sahastra-naam Pothi, Eknathi
Bhagwat Pothi, a coin having picture of Ram-Seeta-Laxman,
silver Padukas, a clay statue. Sometimes, Baba said to
Madhavrao, “Shamya, build My house (Devhara) and keep all
these things in it.”
Every afternoon, Baba used to make Kala of the different
Naivedyas that were received and distributed it amongst the
few devotees who asked Bhiksha in the noon. Madhavrao was
one of them. But, assuming that he would not like the mixture of
Kala, Baba waited till everyone else had finished their
meal and then gave Madhavrao a plate full of slices of mangoes.
Baba fulfilled all
demands and wishes of Madhavrao. He did not provide him wealth;
but gave him enjoyment of all the things, which wealth can
provide. Several pilgrimages such as Chaar Dham, Kashi,
Gaya, Ayodhya, Mathura, Gokul, Ujjain, Haridwar, Prayag, Girnar
are hectic and taxing money-wise. But, with Baba’s blessings,
Madhavrao undertook them without any hardships.
(To be contd.)
– Translated
from original Marathi into English by
Sudhir
qqq
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Saibaba Sansthan Trust, Shirdi entitled as ‘Development of
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