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SHRISAILEELA
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MAY-JUNE-2005 |

In
Sai’s Proximity
–
Mrs. Mugdha Diwadkar
Preamble
Shri
Satchidanand Sadguru
Sainath Maharaj is worshipped all over the world as a divine
personality - by devotees belonging to different religions, castes
and nationalities, speaking varied languages. This great eminent
personage and angelic incarnation had amazing Godly powers and His
life’s accomplishments are vast. It is not possible for us mere
mortals to take a review of the same.
Studies about Sai
Baba point out that He was possibly born in Shake (Hindu
year) 1760 (1838 English year).
From time to time,
attempts have been made to find out the roots and past history of
this divine personality. A few attempts yielded some information,
while in majority of cases, people had to remain satisfied with
mere guess-work. Several things had to be left unknown. Even
today, the persons conducting research are still attempting to
unearth the facts about the past life of Sai Baba.
It is felt, that
one should respect the wishes of Sai Baba and let His past remain
shrouded in mystery.
Instead, an
attempt could be made to find out how He was perceived by the men
and women living in His time and around Him. In this series of
articles, an effort is made to trace information about these
people who were fortunate enough to see Sai Baba, experience the
shower of His blessings and teachings through miracles, love and
affection.
Sai Baba was first
sited under a Neem tree in Shirdi around the year 1854. At that
time, He had just entered His youth. At the outset, His fair
complexion, sharp features, tall body attracted many of the
villagers to Him.
In the whole of
Shirdi, it was mother of Nana and Bala Chopdar who first spotted
Sai Baba sitting beneath the Neem tree. Like other villagers, this
elderly woman was also curious about this young Boy.
This incident as
narrated by her and mentioned in SHRI SAI-SAT-CHARITA is
“In the initial
period, every one was amazed by the magnetic personality of Baba.
Let it be day or night, harsh sunlight or heavy rains, Baba was
always alone sitting in the open under the Neem tree. He rarely
talked to anyone. Because of this, hardly any information was
known about Him – Who was He ? Who were His parents ? Where from
He came ? All these and similar other questions remained
unanswered. And this deepened the mystery surrounding the Baba.
Villagers belived
that sometimes the Spirit of God Khandoba possessed the bodies of
a few devotees. Villagers, who were curious to know more about
this Boy (Baba), asked questions to few such ‘spirited’ devotees.
The God responded by saying ‘Bring pick-axes and dig at such and
such place. You will know the origins of this Boy’. As instructed
by the God, the ground below the Neem tree was dug open. A layer
of bricks was revealed. Underneath was a grinding stone. When it
was moved away, below it was found to be a wooden seat in the
shape of mouth of a cow. It was surrounded by prayer beads with
light from oil lamp in each four corners shining brightly.
The villagers
asked repeated probing questions about this to Baba. He replied in
a jestful manner :- ‘This is the place of My Guru ! It is a
sacred place for Me. Preserve it in the state in which it is. Burn
ood (incense) at this place on every Thursday and Friday.
It will be beneficial to you all.’ ”
It was under this
Neem tree that Baba performed tapascharya for 12 years. Due
to this sadhana performed at such a young age, there was
uniqueness in His behaviour. The villagers were now getting
convinced that this was no ordinary human being.
Slowly the word
about Baba’s fame started spreading in and around Shirdi. People
started forming ques to get the darshan of Baba. Prior to
this, Baba’s devotees were mainly the ordinary villagers from
Shirdi – farmers, ladies, children, goldsmiths, tailors,
carpenters and the like.
Several residents
of Shirdi were getting convinced about the extra-ordinary
personality of Baba. Chief amongst them were – Shreemant Ganpat
Kote Patil, his wife Bayajabai, his son Tatya Kote Patil,
Mhalsapati Sonar (goldsmith), Kashiram Shimpi (tailor), Appa
Jagale, Appa Bhilla, Kashinath, Daji Kote Patil, Ganpatrao Patil
Gayke, Waman Mankojirao Gondkar, Vitthal Gondkar, Dagdubhau Kalu
Gayke, Bhagchand Marwadi, Nandram Shivram Marwadi, Kondajibhai
Musalman, Balaji Bapuji Jagtap, Appaji Kote Patil (father of
Bayaji Kote Patil), Santaji Bhivsan Shelke Patil, Gabaji Sutar
(carpenter), Bappaji Kulkarni, Salubai Shelke and others.
However, the
several people were still opposed to Baba particularly belong to
Teli, Wani, Bhat-Bhikshuk communities and
having orthodox set of mind. Outwardly, Baba’s behaviour was
eccentric and due to this those opposed to Him called Him a ‘Mad
Fakir.’ Over the passage of time, as they experienced the
truth themselves, they also realized the greatness of Baba.
Bayajabai

The first person
to comprehend the divine nature of Baba’s personality were
Ganpatrao Kote Patil and his wife Bayajabai Kote Patil from
Shirdi. By nature, this couple was extremely pious, helping and
religious. They always accorded due respect to any virtuous
persons visiting Shirdi – touched their feet and looked after
their needs.
This Boy, Who had
renounced the worldly pleasures and had a radiating personality,
was the subject of curiosity of the entire Shirdi village. It was
but natural that the eyes of the Patil couple fell on the Boy and
they were overcome with paternal feelings of love and affection
for Him. Bayajabai felt that her fondness for the Boy was pulling
her towards Him. Those were the days when a group of powerful
villagers were very strongly opposed to Baba. Under such
circumstances, this Kote Patil couple got devoted to Baba from His
first darshan and it continued till their last breaths !
They loved Baba as their own son. When majority of the populace
was dismissing Baba as a mere ‘mad man’, Bayajabai gave Him the
warmth of her love and affection.
The detailed
description of happenings, when the Kote Patil couple went to take
Baba’s darshan for the first time, have been described by
Shri Pandurang B. Kavade in his book titled ‘SHRI SAI MAHARAJ
YANCHE CHARITRA’ (Life of Shri Sai Maharaj).
“As soon as
Bayajabai came for His darshan, Maharaj immediately arose
and stood up. He expectantly looked at Bayajabai like long lost
calf looks at his mother. It was as if, in this birth, Baba was
confirming their relation since their previous births. Some time
lapsed in this state. The Maharaj spontaneously uttered ‘Mami’
(Aunty). This loving call and the child age of Maharaj, opened the
floodgates of Bayajabai’s heart. Her motherly instincts were
aroused. Since the time of this incident till the time Bayajabai
was alive, Maharaj looked upon her as a mother.”
Shri Kavade
further adds -
“It is only
Maharaj Who knows as what Bayajabai appeared to Him during the
first meeting ! Because till that time it was His vow to renounce
the worldly relations between human beings and treat all the
mankind with an equal and same view point. This vow was easily
broken in case of Bayajabai. She imprisoned this great soul in the
bonds of motherly love.”
In Shri Kavade’s
opinion :-
“There were few
apparent reasons because of which Baba made Shirdi His permanent
residence. Chief among these reasons appears to be the love of
Maharaj as a son for Bayajabai and her affection for Maharaj as a
‘mother’.”
Whatever it may
be. But it is true that Baba had given Bayajabai the place of
mother. No one else had the power to convince Baba against His
wishes. Baba used to set aside His own pride and chit chatted with
Bayajabai. He answered her questions very lovingly.
From the very
beginning Bayajabai was regularly sending bhakaris/rotis to
Baba. She used to trace Baba by going through the various routes
of the forest. She used to feed Him with her own hands. During the
life time of Bayajabai and even after her passing away, a single
day did not pass without Baba eating bhakari/roti from the
Kote Patil household. Similarly, Bayajabai did not have her meals
till she had fed Baba. After her demise, her son continued the
tradition.
Written proof of
this has been provided by Bayajabai’s son and Baba’s favourite
devotee Tatya Kote Patil. On 25th December
1915, he has written :-
“I am Tatya Ganpat
Kote Patil, resident of Shirdi. On request I am furnishing the
following information in the presence of Diwan Bahadur Shri Sai
Abad Sansthan.
I have been
staying at Shirdi. Since my birth, I have been brought up by Shri
Samartha Sai Baba. My both parents have been always in the service
of Shri Samartha. We have always treated Shri Samartha as an
elderly person from our household and as our family deity. Till
some 12 years ago, Shri Samartha did not accept alms /dakshina
from anyone. He used to manage His livelihood by asking for
bhiksha at certain houses only.
Till I was a small
child, whenever needed, my parents used to provide for His needs.
Since the time I attained manhood, I have been doing so after my
father’s demise. As the days passed, the sadhana of Shri
became more intense. The number of devotees also increased
substantially. From time to time, I have been financing the
required expenditure. I have been incurring the expenditure
assuming that I am the son of Shri Samartha. Day by day the
expenses have been rising and now they have increased to daily
about Rs. 75 to Rs. 125. I have been meeting all this expenditure
mainly from the dakshina being received by Shri and balance
from my own assets. My present state is hundred times better than
the state in which I was earlier. This is due to Shri Samartha’s
blessings.”
At the end of this
statement, the signature of Late Tatya Kote Patil appears and is
witnessed by prominent persons of Shirdi such as Ramchandra Dada
Kote Patil, Bayajabai Appaji Kote, Pandurang Bhikaji Shelke and
Sakharam Mahadu Kote Patil. Further, it is stated that at this
event Rao Bahadur Hari Vinayak Sathe, Dr. Pillay, Chinchanikar and
others were respected devotees of Baba were also present.
Later on, after
Baba settled down in the Masjid, He started going out for
bhiksha / alms. On some days, He used to go 4-5 times to
Bayajabai for bhiksha. However, Bayajabai never sent Him
back empty handed. On the contrary, Bayajabai used to invite Him
inside her home. Very rarely Baba entered their home. Bayajabai
always coaxed Him to have His meals in her house. On such
occasions, Rambhabai (Tatyaba’s wife and Bayajabai’s
daughter-in-law) served the food. She stood in a corner and
listened to their conversation between Baba and Bayajabai. In this
regard, Rambhabai states -
“Their
conversation was full of love and affection - as if it is a
conversation between a mother and her son. Before starting the
meals, Baba used to inquire whether they have prepared any
non-vegetarian food. Because, for about 40 years, He had not even
touched non-vegetarian food. Bayajabai also used to invite Baba
for meals only when she had prepared only vegetarian food. Baba
used to have bhakari, pithale, onions, chillies,
pickles etc. He did not have any other item even if coaxed by
Bayajabai. On some occasions, He used to have little milk.
Bayajabai was
curious about Baba’s earlier years. She used to ask several
questions about it. But Baba did not give any clue about the
matter. Bayajabai used to repeatedly insist ‘Bring the members of
Your family at least once. Or give us their whereabouts and we
will bring them.’ But Baba did not make even a passing mention of
region, caste, parents or acquaintances. If asked ‘Where from did
you come ?’ His answer was ‘From far-far away !’ I have heard this
type of conversation between the two on several occasions.”
Rambhabai further
adds -
“Even after Shri
Baba took Samadhi, every morning and evening, the
naivedya of bhakari is sent from our home. Even on
auspicious days it is naivedya of bhakari only. Baba
never left it untouched. He at least tasted some portion of it.”
Even today, no one
from Bayajabai’s household touches any food, till naivedya
is first offered to Baba.
As her end came
nearer, Bayajabai became bed-ridden. At that time, on one or two
occasions, Baba came to their house and gave some advice.
At the time of her
death, Bayajabai was around 75 years of age. Her funeral
procession was progressing by the usual rout. At that time, Baba
sent a message, saying that it should be taken to Dwarkamai.
As the procession was passing, Baba stood on the foundation of
Dwarkamai and lamented in resonant voice..... “Oh ! My Kote’s
mother is going away. My aunt has gone.”
The entire village
was shaken up by this vibrant cry.
Several
generations of Bayajabai’s family were rich. Therefore, Baba asked
them to perform the rites of 13th day
on a grand scale. Thousands of poor people were given food on that
day.
Baba had asked His
ardent devotee Megha to perform Gayatri - Purascharan. On 3rd January
1912, the rites were completed and meals were served to some
Brahmins. On the same day evening, Ganpatrao Kote Patil (husband
of Bayajabai and father of Tatya) passed away.
– Translated
from original Marathi
into English
by Sudhir
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